Side Effects of Medical Cannabis

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1. Cognitive and Psychological Effects

  • Drowsiness or Fatigue: May cause sedation, particularly with higher doses.
  • Impaired Concentration or Memory: Temporary effects on focus and short-term memory.
  • Mood Changes: Anxiety, paranoia, or euphoria may occur.
  • Dizziness or Lightheadedness: More common for new users.

2. Physical Effects

  • Dry Mouth (Cottonmouth): Reduced saliva production.
  • Dry Eyes: Mild irritation or discomfort.
  • Increased Heart Rate: Temporary and typically dose-dependent.
  • Nausea or Gastrointestinal Issues: Rare but possible.

3. Appetite Changes

  • Increased Hunger: Often referred to as "the munchies."
  • Weight Gain: May occur with prolonged use due to appetite stimulation.

4. Other Considerations

  • Drug Interactions: May interact with medications like blood thinners, sedatives, or antidepressants.
  • Tolerance or Dependence: Long-term use of THC products may lead to tolerance or mild dependency.
  • Allergic Reactions: Rare, but possible with specific cannabinoids or added ingredients.

5. Vaping-Specific Considerations

  • Respiratory Irritation: Vaping may irritate the throat or lungs.
  • Additive Concerns: Ensure products are sourced from reputable suppliers to avoid harmful substances.
  • Rare Lung Injury: Linked to certain additives like vitamin E acetate in unregulated products.
  • Vaping is not allowed for patients under 21 years old.